| Characteristic | Details |
|---|---|
| Active Ingredient | Benzonatate |
| Dosage Form | Capsule |
| Strengths Available | 100 mg, 200 mg |
| Usage | Cough suppressant |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Learn More | Tessalon Information |
What is Tessalon?
Tessalon, known for its active compound Benzonatate, is an oral cough suppressant. It comes in capsule form, commonly available in 100 mg and 200 mg dosages. Designed to reduce the cough reflex in the lungs and air passages, Tessalon serves as a powerful tool in managing persistent coughs. This medication stands apart from traditional cough treatments due to its non-narcotic properties, making it an attractive option for individuals seeking relief without the risk of opioid-related side effects.
Its effectiveness lies in its ability to numb the stretch receptors in the respiratory system. By mitigating the urge to cough, Tessalon alleviates symptoms associated with various respiratory conditions. The numbing action is localized, affecting the throat and bronchial tissues, thereby providing targeted relief. Despite its potency, it is essential to adhere to prescribed dosages to avoid potential adverse effects.
Areas of Use
The primary application of Tessalon centers on its role as a cough suppressant. Doctors often prescribe it to patients suffering from coughs linked to upper respiratory infections, chronic bronchitis, or pneumonia. Its utility extends to managing coughs post-surgery or during recovery from severe respiratory ailments.
Tessalon, in its 200 mg form, offers substantial relief for patients experiencing severe coughing episodes. The medication acts swiftly, usually within 15 to 20 minutes, providing prompt relief and allowing patients to rest or carry out daily activities with minimal discomfort. Its use, however, must be strictly monitored, particularly in patients with a history of allergies to anesthetic drugs, as Tessalon shares similarities with local anesthetics.
Tessalon Contraindications
While Tessalon is effective, it is not suitable for everyone. It is contraindicated in children under ten years of age due to severe reactions and potential fatality. The capsules must be swallowed whole, as chewing or dissolving them can cause serious local reactions, such as choking or mouth numbness.
Individuals with known hypersensitivity to benzonatate should avoid Tessalon. Likewise, those with a history of allergy to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) compounds, often found in topical anesthetics, should not use this medication. If a patient exhibits any signs of allergic reaction, such as rash or difficulty breathing, immediate medical attention is necessary.
Cautions with Other Medicines
Tessalon may interact with certain medications, amplifying effects or posing risks. Caution is advised when combined with other central nervous system depressants, including sedatives, alcohol, or antihistamines. Such combinations can enhance drowsiness or dizziness.
Patients should inform their healthcare provider of all medications they are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. The healthcare provider can then assess potential interactions and adjust treatment accordingly. This precaution helps avoid unforeseen complications and ensures the safe use of Tessalon.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Tessalon are generally mild and temporary. They may include dizziness, headache, nausea, or a sensation of numbness in the mouth. While these side effects are usually short-lived, patients should report persistent or severe symptoms to their doctor.
In rare cases, more serious side effects can occur. These include confusion, hallucinations, or unusual excitement. Such symptoms warrant immediate medical consultation. Understanding these potential reactions can help users remain vigilant while benefiting from Tessalon’s therapeutic effects.
Tessalon Over The Counter
Tessalon is not available over-the-counter. It requires a prescription from a healthcare professional. This restriction is due to the potency and potential risks associated with its misuse. Ensuring appropriate use under medical supervision safeguards patients from adverse outcomes.
Patients are advised to follow their doctor’s instructions when taking Tessalon, ensuring both efficacy and safety. For more information, consider consulting reputable medical sources or healthcare providers. A thorough understanding of this medication enhances its effectiveness in managing cough symptoms. For further reading, see this article on PubMed.